Elon Musk as Orren Boyle
First, two disclosures
- I am short TSLA
- I love the Model S. I would love to own one.
At some level, the quality of the product is irrelevant. They key questions are: Does TSLA really justify a $60 billion valuation and does TSLA really deserve billions of dollars in taxpayer subsidies.
As to the first question, I will leave it up to you to research. This is a good case for the short position. I still think the SolarCity purchase was an absurd business decision and borderline corrupt. The problem with shorts, especially in emotionally driven near-religion stocks like TSLA, is how long you have to hold on before the crash comes.
As for the second question, a guy who goes by the moniker of Montana Skeptic over at Seeking Alpha has been looking in to some of the larger Tesla subsidies, and the picture is not pretty. Here is his analysis of the subsidy of the SolarCity plant in New York (SolarCity, another Musk company, was bailed out of near-bankruptcy and bought by Musk's Tesla, a smelly deal that put me on the road to shorting the company). He tells a long, interesting story but the tl:dr is:
- In the fall of 2014, New York State awarded SolarCity a sumptuous subsidy package: free use of the enormous Riverbend factory and $750 million of taxpayer money to refurbish and equip the factory.
- The "Essential Purposes" of the subsidy deal were to enable manufacture and sale of Silevo's Triex technology, and then develop "next generation technology improving on the Triex product."
- Governor Andrew Cuomo praised the deal as a visionary accomplishment "of critical importance to the United States economic competitiveness and energy independence."
- In return for the subsidies, SolarCity promised to spend $5 billion in New York State over a 10-year period and to create 4,900 New York State jobs.
- After the deal was signed, SolarCity's promises were noiselessly scaled back.
- A promise that 1,460 of the jobs be "high-tech" disappeared. A promise to hire at least 900 people within two years of the factory opening shrank to 500.
- And, SolarCity's promise to hire 2,000 solar panel installers throughout the state quietly disappeared in December 2015. It appears SolarCity knew then - two months before Elon Musk and Lyndon Rive say they had their first merger discussions - that its solar panel business was failing.
- While SolarCity's obligations were shrinking, the factory opening was delayed. And delayed. And delayed some more. The opening is now almost two and one-half years late, with no date yet announced.
- Meanwhile, SolarCity has abandoned the Silevo technology and taken a huge write-off on its Silevo investment.
This is the sort of reporting you almost never see in the press. All these subsidies for business development made on promises of jobs addition. My experience is that the resulting promises are never kept. Why does no one ever follow these things up?
Postscript: I have a quibble with the article on cases for shorting TSLA. This is one part:
Until recently, TSLA has been the recipient of substantial subsidies, fawning praise and a âfanboyâ following. In other words, it has received large financial benefits from various governments which were not available to its automotive peers. Itâs been judged by a non-critical press, and any problems with product quality and/or delays in timelines have been readily accepted by its hardcore supporters. All of this has combined to build the quixotic narrative which justifies the sky-high valuations outlined above.
Apple has benefited from this effect for years with no sign that its cult following is diminishing. Just wait for Apple fanboys who lose there head over whatever Apple announces for its anniversary iPhone later this year. Prediction: Apple will add a number of new features already found on Android phones and the press will fawn over its inventiveness and leadership.